Decision making has never been an
easy process, there are so many “what if’s” involved in the decision making
process. In our text it describes a way to put these “what if’s” into a sort of
mathematical formula which might help us decide what is the best path to take
when making decisions.
The first step in the decision
making process according to our text is to make an accumulation of knowledge. A firm which is trying to make a decision
on which company they choose to use in a partnership might go through a trial
period. Through a trial period a company can gain data on a certain service
which they are receiving from a company. In the example used in the text a
company is torn between two different providers, they are uncertain of who will
give them the best coverage. The formula in the text works well because they
use this trial period to make an educated guess on who will be the best
provider.
Once this firm has gone through the
trial period they can then apply this knowledge into the formula which
researchers use to solve multistage problems. They take the facts that they
have on a prior providers potential for one year and then they take the
accumulation of knowledge from the second provider and apply the potential for
profit in one year. Once their formula is in place they are able to use
information to decide if the new provider will offer them better coverage which
will in turn give them a higher potential for profit.
This is an interesting way of
looking at decision making, in some ways we all use formulas when making decisions.
In life we weigh the pros and cons of a decision and then come to a conclusion.
I think that a lot of the decision making I make in life are either split
second decisions done without much thought of decisions based on my passed experiences.
During my decision making process I also incorporate how my feelings are on
certain subject matter, it is usually an uneducated guess when I make decisions
in this matter; this would be an optimal way of making decisions.
I do believe that the formula in
which researchers solve multistage problems would truly improve the types of
decisions that I usually make. I think that if I actually get an accumulation
of knowledge at the beginning of each decision that I make; I might see things
in a much clearer light. As humans we make brash decisions and base them on emotional
content rather than knowing the facts. If we take the time to stop and think
about the future outcomes of our decisions instead of living in the now; better
choices can be made. If I were to use this formula it would also increase my
ability to succeed at forward planning, “studies find that people generally can
plan no further than just one step beyond the current decision” (Wharton).
One thing that I have found myself
very interested in lately is current events and politics, I think that when you
look at the politics of a country you can see where the future is headed. If I
am using optimal dynamic decision analysis I am able to understand the future a
bit better by looking at current events. Many times decision makers use these
techniques to understand which route might their investments take based on the
world around us. This is definitely a technique which would be very valuable to
me, I would definitely apply this technique to the way that I make decisions for
a company or myself. If we pay attention to current events we are empowering
ourselves, to know the future one must have a good understanding of the past
and present. I believe that if I am making decisions using this technique than
I can break the pattern which many people have of not being able to think one
step ahead.
Reference:
Hooch, S.,
& Keunruther, H. (2001). Bumbling Geniuses: The Power of Everday Reasoning
in Multistage Decision Making. In Making Decesions (1 st ed., Vol. 1, p.
45). Hoboken: John Wiley and Sons.
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